[{"_1":2,"_162":-5,"_163":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_69":70},"root",{"_5":6,"_34":-5,"_35":36},"site",{"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":-5,"_22":10,"_23":24,"_25":26,"_27":-5,"_28":-5,"_29":-5,"_30":31,"_32":-5,"_33":-5},"id","1189828850403278848","title","Ming UAV","keywords","uav","description","ming uav site","summary","Welcome ming UAV community","content","Ming UAV community","brandCategory","text","brandImageUrl","brandText","language","en","domain","minguav.com","createAt","upgradeAt","products","categories",[],"notes","users","user","links",[37,49,54,59,64],{"_7":38,"_39":40,"_41":42,"_43":44,"_45":46,"_47":8,"_27":-5,"_48":-5},"1198886547341737984","icon","https://static.minguav.com/images/social-media/instagram.png","url","https://insteagram.com","alt","Instagram","createUserId","1189828850436833280","siteId","createUser",{"_7":50,"_39":51,"_41":52,"_43":53,"_45":46,"_47":8,"_27":-5,"_48":-5},"1198886710370140160","https://static.minguav.com/images/social-media/facebook.png","https://facebook.com","Facebook",{"_7":55,"_39":56,"_41":57,"_43":58,"_45":46,"_47":8,"_27":-5,"_48":-5},"1198886786966519808","https://static.minguav.com/images/social-media/x.png","https://x.com","X",{"_7":60,"_39":61,"_41":62,"_43":63,"_45":46,"_47":8,"_27":-5,"_48":-5},"1198886883322265600","https://static.minguav.com/images/social-media/youtube.png","https://youtube.com","Youtube",{"_7":65,"_39":66,"_41":67,"_43":68,"_45":46,"_47":8,"_27":-5,"_48":-5},"1198887008262193152","https://static.minguav.com/images/social-media/tik-tok.png","https://tiktok.com","Tik-tok","routes/$lang.blogs",{"_5":71,"_32":73},{"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":-5,"_22":10,"_23":24,"_25":26,"_27":-5,"_28":-5,"_29":-5,"_30":72,"_32":-5,"_33":-5},[],[74],{"_7":75,"_9":76,"_11":77,"_13":76,"_17":78,"_79":-5,"_23":80,"_39":-5,"_27":81,"_28":82,"_48":83,"_108":132,"_5":-5,"_145":146,"_45":46,"_106":46,"_47":8,"_161":147},"1209742000720216064","固定翼航模入门--必要的装备","固定翼航模，航模，固定翼","

遥控器/电调/电池/充电器/接收器/电机/舵机/模拟器

一．遥控器

美国手和日本手

基础通道位置不同

美国手油门在左，日本手油门在右

目前买美国手

摇杆用来控制俯仰，滚转，偏航和油门

1．1通道

一个通道控制一个功能

两个摇杆控制俯仰，滚转，偏航和油门，4个通道

4通道遥控器可以满足飞行的基本的功能

写作的通道用来设置起落架，襟翼等功能

不需要追求过多的通道数

小白6通道足够用

预算200 ~ 10000

好一点的遥控器有更强的性能

先从i6开始

量力而行，选择合适批选择贵的更有用

二．接收机

接收遥控器发出的信号，并将这些信号改善到飞机内诸如舵机/电调之类的电子设备上，从而实现飞机的飞行。

固定翼推荐选择pwm接收机，接上舵机和电调线就可以使用，简单方便。

购买遥控器会附赠一个接收机

接收机也有几通道之分

需要配合相同品牌的遥控器使用

三．电机

螺旋浆和涵道

螺旋浆电机主要用在练习机和类似二战机上

涵道电机速度更快也更熬电

小白入门建议先飞螺旋桨电机

在购买航模无刷电机的时候，我们需要注意一些基本参数

2．1参数

以sunnysky III 2216 950kw电机为例

2216 950kv\n2216前两位指定子外径，后两位指定子内径

一般来说电机尺寸越大，功率越大

1000kv，1000转/v

Kv值越大电机转速越快

不同电机需要配不同的螺旋浆

购买时可咨询卖家

四.电调

带有BEC标志的电调可以直接向接收机供电

如果电调上没有写BEC,则需要单独供电

新手建议购买带有bec功能的电调

需要注意电调的A数，电调理论可以随的最大电流，超过这个电流就会损毁

A数需要结合电机和电池判断，商家在销售电机的时候会有标注

不同电机在搭配不同螺旋桨使用不同S数电池时会有产生不同的电流

我们需要保证产生的最大电流低于电调A数就可以正常使用

另外电调也有能够承载最大电压的要求

现代航模使用的无刷电机，一共三根线，如果发现旋转方向不对，只需要对调任意两根线

五.舵机

舵机是航模上的执行元件

接收机带来的遥控信号通过舵机的摆动进而实现飞机舵面的变化

有模友将舵机形象的比作四肢

舵机带动舵面，好比肌肉带动四肢

不同舵机质量和尺寸也是有区别的

航模中使用较频繁的是9g舵机

舵机分金属齿和塑料齿两料

相同尺寸的金属齿舵机会重一些

金属齿更耐用

舵机上会标注舵机的扭矩

同品牌舵机尺寸大一些，扭矩也会更大

六.电池

航模使用锂聚合物电池

基本参数地标在电池上

例如：4s 2200mah 2200mah是这块电池的容量，4s指的是串联电芯的数量。

其中每块电芯的标准电压为3.7V，充满电为4.2V（如果是高压电池会更高一些）

也有电池是并联，例如：3s4p就是三串四并联

新于选择最简单的3s或者4s电池就够了。

电池上两个C的标志，分别是最大放电倍率和最大充电倍率

例：最大放电倍率为35c，最大充电倍率是5c，

它最大放电电流为2.2 * 35 = 77A,

最大充电电流为2.2 * 5 = 11A

电池有可能存在虚标现象，实际值会小于理论值

充电时为了安全，需要设置小一点的电流

另外需要注意一下电池的插头

目前使用较多的是XT60接头

小一点的电池会用到JST的接口或者小白头

喜欢远航的朋友会喜欢 21700电池，放电电流小但容量更大

小白前期不需要

七.充电器

和电池配合使用

有些充电器需要外接电源，有些是内置的

购买电源要考虑到稳定性和安全性

新手建议从B6开始

设置充电电压电流，充满停止，放电保存等基本功能B6都可以实现

在熟悉之后，拥有很多电池，你会有对更稳定功能更强大一些的充电器的需求

航模必要的电子设备的接线方式：

电机与电调连接，

电调由电池供电

舵机与电调分别接在接收机的不同通道上

一般一通道控制二通道控制俯仰，三通道控制油门，四通道控制航向

八.模拟器

模拟器并不和飞机直接相关

但模拟器一定是必修课

模拟器主要就是一个数据线和一个加密狗，还有预告下载的软件

模拟器安装包，后面分分享

加密狗连接电池

数据线连接遥控器

不同的遥控器需要不同的接口

插上就像玩飞行游戏一样

新手务必练好模拟器再上真机

不然十机九炸

当你能够在模拟器上顺畅的起降了

那你就可以去飞真机了。

","slateContent","en-us","2025-02-20T06:02:46.434","2025-02-20T06:02:48.831685",{"_7":46,"_84":85,"_86":87,"_88":-5,"_89":-5,"_90":-5,"_27":91,"_28":92,"_47":8,"_93":-5,"_94":-5,"_30":-5,"_95":-5,"_96":-5,"_97":-5,"_98":99,"_5":-5,"_129":-5,"_130":131},"username","admin","password","$2a$10$s6vA6MgQgInTEL.OBDCtcOhK1MYH/GTU.2jPA8ouPsmaunQzAc9Rq","mail","firstName","lastName","2024-12-27T07:15:03.976928","2024-12-27T07:15:03.976932","productsOfCreateUser","productsOfUpgradeUser","notesOfCreateUser","notesOfUpgradeUser","orders","roles",[100,111,116,123],{"_7":101,"_9":102,"_15":103,"_27":104,"_28":104,"_45":105,"_106":105,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":110,"_33":-5},"2","Manager","Manager groups","2023-11-16T10:32:05.90018","1042074746395328513","upgradeUserId","1704519380261","upgradeUser","permissions",[],{"_7":112,"_9":113,"_15":114,"_27":104,"_28":104,"_45":105,"_106":105,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":115,"_33":-5},"8","Root","Roots groups",[],{"_7":117,"_9":118,"_15":119,"_27":120,"_28":120,"_45":121,"_106":121,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":122,"_33":-5},"3","Workers","Workers groups","2025-06-02T14:50:03.684269024","0",[],{"_7":124,"_9":125,"_15":126,"_27":127,"_28":127,"_45":121,"_106":121,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":128,"_33":-5},"1","Users","Users groups","2025-06-02T14:50:03.682438446",[],"productImageList","addresses",[],{"_7":46,"_84":85,"_86":87,"_88":-5,"_89":-5,"_90":-5,"_27":91,"_28":92,"_47":8,"_93":-5,"_94":-5,"_30":-5,"_95":-5,"_96":-5,"_97":-5,"_98":133,"_5":-5,"_129":-5,"_130":144},[134,137,140,142],{"_7":124,"_9":125,"_15":126,"_27":135,"_28":135,"_45":121,"_106":121,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":136,"_33":-5},"2025-06-02T14:50:03.704617578",[],{"_7":117,"_9":118,"_15":119,"_27":138,"_28":138,"_45":121,"_106":121,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":139,"_33":-5},"2025-06-02T14:50:03.705936718",[],{"_7":101,"_9":102,"_15":103,"_27":104,"_28":104,"_45":105,"_106":105,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":141,"_33":-5},[],{"_7":112,"_9":113,"_15":114,"_27":104,"_28":104,"_45":105,"_106":105,"_47":107,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_5":-5,"_109":143,"_33":-5},[],[],"category",{"_7":147,"_9":148,"_149":150,"_151":121,"_41":152,"_39":-5,"_27":153,"_28":154,"_45":46,"_106":46,"_47":8,"_155":-5,"_48":-5,"_108":-5,"_32":-5,"_29":-5,"_156":157,"_5":-5,"_158":-5,"_159":160},"1197364505807192064","Fixed wing","code","0-0","parentCode","","2025-01-17T02:19:04.141183","2025-01-17T02:19:04.141186","path","categoryLanguages",[],"children","menu",false,"categoryId","actionData","errors"]

Blogs